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Efficient compression of Fresnel fields for Internet transmission of three-dimensional images

Naughton, Thomas J. and Mc Donald, John B. and Javidi, Bahram (2003) Efficient compression of Fresnel fields for Internet transmission of three-dimensional images. Applied Optics, 42 (23). pp. 4758-4764.

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Abstract

We compress phase-shift digital holograms (whole Fresnel fields) for the transmission of three-dimensional images. For real-time networking applications, the time required to compress can be as critical as compression rate. We achieve lossy compression through quantization of both the real and imaginary streams, followed by a bit packing operation. Compression losses in the reconstructed objects were quantified. We define a speedup metric that combines space gains due to compression with temporal overheads due to compression routine and transmission serialization. We empirically verify transmission speedup due to compression, using a special-purpose Internet-based networking application.

Keywords:Digital holography, Three-dimensional image processing, Image compression, Optical information processing
Subjects:Science & Engineering > Computer Science
Science & Engineering > Experimental Physics
ID Code:109
Deposited By:Dr. Thomas Naughton
Deposited On:19 Aug 2003
Journal or Publication Title:Applied Optics
Publisher:Optical Society of America
Refereed:Yes

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